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8 Tense review
1 1 He was struck by train, 2 Jan came out out of his coma after 19 years, 3 It has changed beyond all recognition
2 2 Jan might have worked for the railway for many years., 3 Gertruda must have been amazed when he opened his eyes., 4 The doctors may not have expected Jan to wake up., 5 Jan can't have seen a mobile phone before., 6 They must be enjoying life together now.
3 1 He was playing in the garden., 2 After twenty one months., 3 He was in bad shape and had lost a lot of weight.
4 1 Arnie might have been stolen by a dog-breeder.,2 Arnie could be a pedigree dog., 3 The family can't have expected Arnie to return., 4 The family must have been surprised to hear from the neighbour., 5 Lucky may be a mongrel dog., 6 Arnie must have been treated very badly.
9 Word formation
1 -ness - consciousness, laziness, moodiness
-ment - disappointment, excitement
-dom - freedom, boredom, wisdom
-ity - curiosity, stupidity, generosity
-th - strength, length
2 1 strength, 2 illness, 3 freedom, 4 generosity, 5 length, 6 wisdom, 7 disappointment, stupidity, 8 moodiness, 9 curiosity, 10 laziness, boredom, excitement
10 Prepositions
1 about, on, to, 2 for, 3 on, 4 with, of, 5 in, 6 to, 7 with, 8 at, for, 9 for, for, 10 from, 11 on, 12 on